Medial capsular ligament sleeve is elevated in the subperiosteal fashion. From Krackow KA. The Technique of Total Knee Arthroplasty. St. Louis, MO: C.V. Mosby Co.: 1990, 352.

The deep medial collateral ligament (MCL) and semimembranosus were released, a strip of the posterior capsule was resected and reduction osteotomy was performed. The superficial MCL was not released.

The medial patellar stabilisers are both static, such as the inherent bony anatomy 25 and dynamic, namely the medial retinaculum, 26 medial patellofemoral ligament (which accounts for 60% of medial stability) 27 and the vastus medialis obliquus (VMO). 28 However, to date, the authors are unaware of any studies looking at the medial collateral ligament (MCL) and its association with this injury complex in patellar dislocation.

"He's also a tough boy, but it’s a blow for us that we will miss him in at least the two upcoming league games," manager Daniel Farke said.

The news could have been worse, but it wasn’t good: an MRI Tuesday night showed the power forward had suffered a Grade 2 Medial Collateral Ligament (MCL) sprain and a tibial bone bruise.

Sophie Cunningham will have to sit out the rest of the 2025 WNBA season due to a torn medial collateral ligament (MCL) in her right knee. The 29-year-old guard fell hard to the gr

Cite this: Surgery of the Medial Collateral Ligament in Patients Undergoing Total Knee Replacements - Medscape - Aug 02, 2000.