In mathematics, proofs can be written down and shared. In cryptography, when people are trying to avoid revealing their secrets, proofs are not always so simple—but a new result significantly closes ...

Abstract: In real world applications, there are many multi-objective optimization problems. Most existing multi-objective optimization algorithms focus on improving the diversity, spread and ...

State-of-the-art techniques for pavement performance evaluation have attracted considerable attention in recent years. Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) can simulate the human brain to discover hidden ...

Abstract: With the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence and computational intelligence, traditional evaluation methods struggle with issues such as high subjectivity, low efficiency, and ...